Justice for war crimes in democratic republic of Congo

The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) has taken center stage at the United Nations, with Prime Minister Judith Suminwa underscoring the nation’s unwavering commitment to justice and accountability in the face of ongoing conflict. During her visit to New York for the rotating presidency of the UN Security Council, she outlined the DRC’s top priorities, placing a spotlight on civilian protection, the eradication of sexual violence as a weapon of war, and the urgent need for justice for victims.

Upholding democratic values amid tensions

As the country grapples with constitutional reforms sparking opposition protests, Prime Minister Suminwa reaffirmed the DRC’s dedication to democratic principles. In a measured tone, she emphasized that while freedom of expression is a cornerstone of democracy, it must be exercised within the bounds of the law. “This is a democratic nation,” she declared, stressing that any mobilization must respect constitutional order and national cohesion.

Civilian protection as a global imperative

At the UN, the DRC is pushing for a shift in international discourse toward the most pressing humanitarian crises of our time. Prime Minister Suminwa called for a renewed focus on safeguarding civilians, particularly vulnerable groups such as women, children, and survivors of conflict-related violence. Her message was clear: resolutions must translate into tangible action on the ground.

Sexual violence: a brutal weapon of war

Highlighting the alarming prevalence of sexual violence in conflict zones, the Prime Minister condemned its systematic use as a tactic of war. She urged the Security Council to prioritize this issue in peace negotiations, demanding that victims be granted protection, reparations, and full recognition of their rights. “No perpetrator should evade justice,” she asserted, advocating for robust legal frameworks to hold accountable those responsible for such atrocities.

Ebola response: balancing health and humanitarian needs

Beyond security concerns, Prime Minister Suminwa addressed the DRC’s ongoing battle against the Ebola outbreak. With international partners pledging nearly one billion dollars in support, she stressed the critical need for swift and effective fund disbursement. The DRC has committed $50 million to the effort, with allocations already directed toward research and healthcare response under the guidance of the National Institute of Biomedical Research (INRB).

She warned that without careful management, the health crisis could escalate into a deeper humanitarian catastrophe, disproportionately affecting the most marginalized communities.