Nigeria has once again underscored its unwavering recognition of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (SADR), a move that transcends mere diplomatic protocol. By officially renewing its commitment to the principles of self-determination, decolonization, and the inviolability of colonial-era borders, Abuja delivers a potent political message. This stance directly refutes the Moroccan regime’s assertions that the Western Sahara issue is definitively settled.

The recent visit of Mohamed Yeslem Beissat, the special envoy of the Sahrawi President, to Abuja, carrying a message from Brahim Ghali for his Nigerian counterpart Bola Ahmed Tinubu, highlights a favorable diplomatic momentum for the SADR. Discussions with Nigerian officials solidified the robust relationship between the two nations and their shared ambition to enhance cooperation. These talks also reiterated the foundational tenets of the African Union, which firmly establish the right of peoples to self-determination as a cornerstone of the continental body.

This position holds particular significance when viewed against Rabat’s ambitious, yet seemingly illusory, regional aspirations. For several years, Moroccan authorities have promoted the Nigeria-Morocco gas pipeline project as the ultimate symbol of a strategic partnership destined to reshape West Africa’s energy landscape. However, Abuja’s consistent historical backing for the SADR clearly demonstrates that any supposed economic collaboration with Morocco has never translated into political alignment regarding the Western Sahara question.

This clarification effectively dismantles the Moroccan narrative, which often portrays the mega gas project as evidence of a comprehensive political convergence with Nigeria. While the project frequently features in official pronouncements, its staggering cost, inherent security challenges, funding complexities, and exceptionally long route have long fueled skepticism about its practical realization. In this context, Nigeria’s unambiguous and sustained recognition of the SADR serves as a decisive rebuttal to interpretations that predicted a diplomatic shift by Abuja in Rabat’s favor.

Beyond the Nigerian example, Sahrawi diplomacy continues to fortify its standing across the African continent. As a founding member of the African Union, the SADR maintains vigorous diplomatic engagement with member states. Its objective is to uphold the African consensus favoring the decolonization of Western Sahara and the resumption of the political process under United Nations auspices. Recent dialogues with various African capitals underscore a commitment to strengthening historical alliances and reiterating that for a significant portion of Africa, the Sahrawi question remains an unresolved matter of decolonization, firmly rooted in international law.

By Boureima Amadou — Reporter